Article Examines The Ramifications Of The Recent G20 Summit

Monday 22 November 2010 08:26
With such an ambitious and politically charged goal of promoting sustainable global growth by evening out trade imbalances, there's little surprise that the recent Group of 20 (G20) meeting of industrial and developing countries in Seoul turned out more confrontational than productive, said an FAQ published yesterday by Standard & Poor's. The article, which is titled "Why The G20 Summit Did Little To Rebalance The World Economy," says that's partly because already-contentious issues, such as the pace of China's currency devaluation and Germany's reliance on exports, quickly took a back seat to the U.S. Federal Reserve's decision to embark on another round of quantitative easing (QE2), a program critics argue would do more harm to the world economy than good.

Detractors--such as Germany, Japan, and China--say that the Fed's plan to lower interest rates by buying $600 billion in government debt, which they view as a deliberate move to devalue the dollar, will flood the world markets with speculative money and make trade imbalances even worse. They would prefer that the U.S. reduce its budget deficit by cutting spending and raising taxes, not by trying to increase GDP growth--and create jobs--by pouring cheap dollars into the global markets.

Several countries had already begun taking measures to relieve upward pressure on their currencies to gain an advantage in trade and boost exports to counteract soft domestic demand. This had ignited a currency war over the past several months, and with QE2, that war could intensify. In the article, Standard & Poor's chief economist David Wyss answers a series of questions about his views on the G20 meeting and what he thinks might happen next.

The report is available to RatingsDirect subscribers on the Global Credit Portal at www.globalcreditportal.com and RatingsDirect subscribers at www.ratingsdirect.com. If you are not a RatingsDirect subscriber, you may purchase a copy of the report by calling (1) 212-438-7280 or sending an e-mail to [email protected]. Ratings information can also be found on Standard & Poor's public Web site by using the Ratings search box located in the left column at www.standardandpoors.com. Members of the media may request a copy of this report by contacting the media representative provided.

Media Contact:

Mimi Barker, New York (1) 212-438-5054, [email protected]

Analyst Contacts:

David Wyss, New York (1) 212-438-4952